The 404 status code indicates that the server couldn’t find the requested page. At first glance, encountering a 404 error might seem like a minor inconvenience.
However, ignoring these errors can severely impact your site’s user experience and search engine rankings.
When a 404 error occurs, it signals missing content, but search engines may continue to crawl and waste resources. Also, if left unchecked, it can lead to:
Understanding how to manage 404 errors is crucial. Let’s explore what causes them, how they impact SEO, and how to fix them effectively.
Also Read: 204 Status Code (No Content) : What Is It, How Does It Work
A 404 status, or “404 Not Found,” indicates that the file or page requested is not found on the server. The server itself may be in good working order, but the specific resource is missing. This is produced by the server, but not by the client.
Technically, when a server is requested for a webpage by a browser or search engine, it sends back an HTTP status code. A status code 404 falls under the 4xx series and means client errors. It is returned when the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) is removed, moved permanently without redirecting, or is not correct.
According to the Techtarget, 404 error codes are generated when a user attempts to access a webpage that does not exist, has been moved, or has a dead or broken link.
A lesser-known aspect of 404 errors is how websites manage them. Many content management systems (CMS) generate dynamic 404 pages that attempt to guide users to related content, reducing frustration. Similarly, some web servers offer customized 404 error messages designed to retain visitors and maintain engagement, turning a negative experience into an opportunity to keep users on the site.
Developers usually track 404 responses via Google Search Console and server logs to spot broken links. Elevated rates of 404 errors, if not contained, give a poor user experience and indicate to search engines that a website has poor maintenance, which affects rankings.
There are a number of reasons why HTTP 404 occurs, most commonly due to malformed URL syntax or site modification. Some of the most common causes include:
Broken links, both internal to the site and external, can produce 404 responses when they point to a destination that no longer exists. This is particularly common when URLs are manually changed without redirecting.
Content deletions or URL reorganizations without a good redirect cause 404 status code. The migration of a web page from “example.com/products/item1” to “example.com/store/item1” with no 301 redirects creates a broken link.
These systems (such as WordPress) use permalinks and database queries. Altered configurations or plugging-in interference will lead to previously working pages receiving a 404 error.
When a site’s domain is altered and redirects are disabled, old visitors arriving on the site via the former domain will encounter 404 errors.
A few web browsers or CDNs also cache out-of-date copies of a website. Even when a broken link is fixed, end users will still encounter a 404 error until the cache is updated.
Fixing 404 errors involves identifying the reason and applying suitable remedies. This is how to do it:
Kinsta says that If you’re still getting a 404 error, try accessing the link on another device. If you can see the page, the problem may be with your computer’s cache.
Prevention of 404 errors is achieved through proactive monitoring and optimization. The best practices listed below minimize instances:
Wherever URLs are being rewritten or content is being relocated, use 301 redirects. If the content is temporarily disordered, use a 302 redirect.
Use Ahrefs, SEMrush, or Google Search Console to crawl for broken links and fix them before they become gigantic issues.
Don’t reorganize URLs unless it is really needed. If there are changes to be made, plan ahead for proper redirects.
If external linking is implemented, maintain such links on a regular basis so that they stay active. If the page being linked is no longer accessible, replace it with a backup link.
A helpful 404 page can reduce bounce rates by providing navigation links, a search box, and customized recommendations based on user history.
Enable server-side 404 error logging to understand to some extent how frequently they happen and which URLs are requested. This can identify trends and point toward structure optimization.
Yes, repeated 404s harm SEO performance if they are not resolved. This is the manner in which they are harming search rankings:
When other sites link to a removed page, all of the SEO benefit (link equity) is lost, except when the URL is being redirected. Preserving rankings intact utilizing 301 redirects.
Users who get redirected to 404 pages are often in a rush, creating high bounce rates. An excessively high bounce rate informs search engines that a site could be unpleasant to users, and this impacts rankings.
A few sites serve inappropriate 404 pages with 200 OK instead of 404. This amounts to search engine deception and might lead to thin or duplicate content penalties.
Google also understands the difference between real 404s and “soft 404s” when the page does exist but contains little or no valuable content. Soft 404s can be harmful to indexing as it spends a crawl budget on low-value pages.
Also Read: What is “401 Error Unauthorized Access” and How to Fix it?
Managing and knowing HTTP 404 errors is essential to maintaining a website’s user experience and SEO in top condition. Recurring 404 errors can result in poor search engine rankings, decreased traffic, and annoyed users. These problems can be avoided by using 301 redirects, periodic auditing for broken links, and custom 404 pages.
Further, tools such as Google Search Console inform you so that you can correct mistakes in real-time. By practicing the best and actively fixing 404 errors, you ensure smooth browsing, secure the credibility of your site, and ensure a solid search engine presence, thus favoring the growth and validity of your site.
Solving HTTP 404 problems is crucial in maintaining your site online and keeping your users engaged smoothly. Dashed links and empty pages annoy users and lower your ranks on search engines.
Use tools like Google Search Console, add 301 redirects, and regularly check your site so that you will be able to effectively keep track of and prevent 404 errors. Solutions are harming the credibility of your websites.
React and boost performance for your website now, preserve visitor sessions, and secure SEO results. Contact us today and put your site on peak performance.
FAQ’s:
A http status code 404 happens when the web page that's requested doesn't exist on the server. It happens most often when a page is deleted or relocated or when the URL was typed in incorrectly.
Yes, 404s in repetition damage SEO by reducing crawl effectiveness, raising bounce rates, and decreasing your site's authority. Proper redirects can reduce those impacts.
404 errors can be identified using Google Search Console, Ahrefs, or SEMrush. They are fixed using 301 redirects, recovery of lost pages, or fixing broken links.
A soft 404 is a situation where a page responds with a "200 OK" when the page is empty or meaningless. Search engines can penalize such pages for causing bad user experiences.
To prevent 404s, maintain a proper redirect approach, monitor your site at regular intervals, and look for broken links using SEO tools. Creating helpful, customized 404 pages can also reduce frustration.